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Antonio Cesar Perri de Carvalho |
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Spiritist
Youth:
changes
in
progress |
The
enthusiasm
of the
youths
led them
to form
groups,
initially
independent,
and from
1930
onwards
inserted
as
departments
in the
Spiritists
Centers.
Youth
actions
in the
Spiritist
Movement
became
significant,
nationwide,
and in
the
1960’s
it
reached
its
peak.1,
2
In the
context
of the
country's
political
difficulties,
the
support
to youth
movements
cooled
and, at
the same
time, in
the
early
years of
the
1970s,
based on
the
decisions
of the
Brazilian
Spirist
Federation
(FEB),
several
doubts
regarding
the
courses,
and
events
for
young
people
arose
and thus
caused a
disincentive
and even
a
closing
up of
activities
directed
to
childhood
and
teenagers.
However,
this was
not
followed
by all
the
State
Federations.
The
President
for FEB,
Mr.
Francisco
Thiesen,
considered
this an
“unfortunate
decision”
and
“questioned
the
methods
and
means
used by
the Area
Councils
to
arrive
to such
a
conclusion.4
In his
management,
Thiesen,
as
President
in 1977,
installed
the
National
Campaign
for
Children
and
Youth
Evangelization,
then
transformed
it into
a
Permanent
Campaign.
Another
cycle
began
regarding
the
youth in
the
Spiritist
Centers.
In the
second
half of
the
1980s,
during
Thiesen
management,
the
National
Federal
Council
(CFN) of
the
Regional
Commissions
of the
Brazilian
Spiritist
Federation
(FEB)
were
deployed
and
began to
create
their
departments
or
areas,
such as
of
Children
and
Youth.
In the
context
of these
events,
recently,
some
years
ago,
questions
and
proposals
were
made to
assess
the real
situation
of the
Spiritist
youth in
the
country,
and to
further
define
the
boundaries
between
childhood,
adolescence,
and
youth.
Guidelines
for the
actions
regarding
the
young
Spiritist
in
Brazil
On 2011,
there
were
demonstrations
on the
topic in
plenary
meetings
held in
four
regions
of the
National
Federal
Council
(CFN)
events.
Simultaneously,
the
Children
and
Youth’s
Department
(DIJ) of
the
Spiritist
Federation
of the
State of
Goias
proposed
holding
an
Interstate
Event
for the
Youth in
the
Central
region,
which
led to
the
Fellowship
of
Spiritist
Youth of
Brazil -
Regional
Center
Commission,
approved
by the
National
Federative
Council
of the
Brazilian
Spiritist
Federation
(FEB)
and
which
took
place in
Goiania
in 2013.
Now a
similar
event is
being
organized
for the
South
and
Northeast
areas,
in 2015,
and in
2016,
the
North
area.
“The
Guidelines
regarding
the
actions
of the
young
Spiritists
in
Brazil"
5
in 2013,
were
presented
at the
regular
meeting
of the
National
Federal
Council
(CFN).
They
defined
what
should
be done
for the
young
Spiritists,
such as:
"To
enable
young
people
moments
of
study,
learning,
behavior,
integration,
exchange
of
experiences,
providing
a space
for the
participation
of the
youth
within
the
Spiritist
Youth/Young
People,
at the
Spiritist
Centers,
in the
Spiritist
Movement,
and
family
life.
The
essence
of the
main
document
is to
open
space
for the
youth’s
participation.
During
the
regular
meeting
of the
National
Federal
Council
(CFN)
of the
Brazilian
Spiritist
Federation
(FEB)
2014,
Jorge
Elarrat
presented
a study,
as a
professional
in the
area, on
the IBGE
statistics
- the
2010
census -
related
to
religions.
Based on
comparative
data
with
other
religions,
it
showed
that
Spiritism
and
Eastern
religions
are the
ones
that
least
grew
until
the age
of 29.
(Figs. 1
and 2).
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About
Spiritism
in
general,
he
concluded:
"It
is the
third
religion
in the
country
with 2%
of
assertions.
It grew
55% in a
decade.
It grows
in all
regions
being
most
present
in the
Southeast
(3.1%).
It
requires
action
in the
North
(0.5%)
and
Northeast
(0.8%).
It has a
greater
presence
in
social
groups,
A and B,
and
those
with a
higher
education.
It
requires
a
disclosure
plan for
low-income
populations.
It shows
a deep
valley
regarding
the
juvenile
participation.
It
requires
a
revision
of the
modus
operandi
model of
the
youth’s
movement.
The
movement
is
growing
old."
6
The
analysis
of this
subject
on the
Spiritist
Youth,
in a
timeline
- from
the
pioneering
associations
in the
1930s to
the
present
day -
allows
us to
think
that a
dispassionate
and
comprehensive
assessment
of the
whole
process
is
needed,
taking
into
account
the
successes
and
failures
and,
even in
a
dialectical
reasoning,
consider
that
after
specific
moments
such as
thesis
and
antithesis,
follows
the
synthesis,
with the
planning
of a new
and
appropriate
phase
and
adequate
to our
present
reality
and
meeting
the
demands
of the
Spiritist
Youth.
2
You have
to work
through
problems
and not
only
with
topics
Also
related
to the
subject,
on a
series
of four
seminars
entitled
"Education
and
Spiritist
Activities",
undertaken
in 2014
and
early
2015, by
the
Brazilian
Spiritist
Federation
(FEB),
it was
concluded
that
there is
a need
for some
changes
so that
a few
amendments
can be
made,
such as:
"Creating
interactive
and
dialogue
spaces
in
learning
meetings
(more
conversation,
less
enunciation;
the
participants
have
much to
contribute);
arrange
attractive
learning
spaces
and
diversified
(gardens,
excursions,
cultural
visits
and
assistance);
promote
more
informal
moments
of
fellowship;
know the
group's
profile
and take
it into
consideration
when
choosing
didactic
and
pedagogical
approaches,
which
must be
creative
and
diverse;
developing
care and
zeal in
interpersonal
relationships;
address
the
doctrinal
knowledge
to
support
the
moral
and
social
transformation
and not
as an
end in
itself;
consider
the
previous
and
current
knowledge
of the
participants
in
developing
the
content;
developing
care and
zeal in
interpersonal
relationships;
address
the
doctrinal
knowledge
to
support
the
moral
and
social
transformation
and not
as an
end in
itself;
consider
the
previous
and
current
knowledge
of the
participants
in
developing
the
content;
work
with
problems
and
not only
with
issues”.
7
Emmanuel
comments
on the
2nd
Epistle
to
Timothy
(2, 22):
"The lad
can and
will do
a lot if
the
spirit
aged in
experience
will not
abandon
him in
work.
Nothing
new will
he be
able to
build,
if he
does not
use the
efforts
that
preceded
his
activities.
In all,
he will
depend
on those
who
preceded
him.
[...]
Youth
can do
much,
but it
must
follow
in all,
righteousness,
faith,
love and
peace
with
those of
a pure
heart,
who
invoke
the
Lord".
8
References:
1) Perri
de
Carvalho,
Antonio
Cesar.
Approach
on
youth.
In:
Several
authors,
Directions
for a
new
society.
Sao
Paulo:
Publisher:
USE.
1996.
Pages:
145 to
155.
2) Perri
de
Carvalho,
Antonio
Cesar.
Young
people
in the
Spiritist
Movement.
The
Reformer.
Year
131, No.
2.214,
September
2013,
Pages
326 to
328.
3) The
FEB and
the
so-called
"Movement
of Youth
Spiritists”.
The
Reformer.
Year 93,
no.
1752.
March
1975,
Pages 60
and 61.
4)
Thiesen,
Francisco.
Legacy
of an
administrator.
Special
edition.
Rio de
Janeiro:
FEB.
1978.
Pages 49
and 50.
5)
http://goo.gl/NojGlh
(Access
on
04/26/2015).
6)
https://goo.gl/LpzABT
(Access
on
04/26/2015).
7)
http://www.febnet.org.br/blog/geral/noticias/material-do-seminario-educacao-atividades-espiritas/
(Access
on
04/26/2015).
8)
Xavier,
Francisco
Candido.
By the
Spirit
Emmanuel:
Path,
Truth
and Life.
Rio de
Janeiro:
FEB.
Chapter
151,
Pages
317 and
318.
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