|
Our guest this
week is Sandra
Nazaré Almeida
Gonczarowska
Mussi (photo),
or Sandra Mussi,
as she is known
in the Spiritist
Movement. She is
a passionate
Spiritist
worker, born in
Rio de Janeiro
and now based in
Toronto, the
capital of
Ontario, in
Canada. Sandra
first got in
touch with
Spiritism in
1988, in
Brasília. She
lived in Canada
in the early
80s, before
returning to
settle down in
1990. Until very
recently, she
was the
president of the
Canadian
Spiritist
Council. She
continues to
work at the TSS
– Toronto
Spiritist
Society – a
group she helped
to found with
her husband,
José Mauro
Mussi.
|
|
Why did you
migrate to
Canada? |
We moved here in
1990, but we had
already lived in
the country for
two years, when
my husband came
to do a Master
course in at the
University of
Waterloo, in
1983. We became
Canadian
citizens in
1993.
What is your
academic
background?
I am a
psychologist
with a degree in
Brazil. In
Canada I work as
a
psychotherapist,
specialized in
CBF, Core Belief
Engineering and
Brief Narrative
Therapy.
Which positions
have you held
within the
Spiritist
movement?
I began working
in the movement
in Brasília. In
Canada, at the
Joanna de
Ângelis Group I
was in charge of
management and
was later
involved in the
implementation
and coordination
of our Fraternal
Assistance
services. I also
became president
of the Canadian
Spiritist
Council. I am
the current
Coordinator of
Studies of the
Spiritist Centre
we opened last
year, the
Toronto
Spiritist
Society.
When was your
first contact
with Spiritism?
It was in 1988,
in Brasília.
Was there any
particular
circumstance
that led you to
making that
connection?
Yes, my father´s
discarnation. My
pain was
unbearable. I
couldn´t
understand the
pain and looked
for solace at a
Catholic church
in Brasília. I
went to church
every day, I
prayed but
wasn´t able to
hear the voice
of God, as my
mind was full of
noise. I was
looking for a
reason,
something that
explained the
suffering and
the why of life
and death. I was
only able to
understand that
after coming in
contact with the
Spiritist
Doctrine, the
Doctrine of
enlightenment,
where faith is
the result of
reasoning and
thinking. That´s
how I managed to
understand the
“reasons” for my
pain and
suffering.
How did your
family react?
They accepted
it, they were
curious about
it, but most of
all they
supported me.
Which one of the
three aspects of
Spiritism –
science,
philosophy and
religion – is
closer to your
heart?
As a
psychologist and
enthusiast of
human relations,
I found in
Spiritism
concepts that go
beyond
interpersonal
relations.
Spiritism is a
philosophy
within the field
of science that
studies the
relationship
between the
material and the
spiritual
worlds. As a
religion and
philosophy,
Spiritism also
focuses on the
moral
implications of
such
relationships.
It is difficult
for me to pick a
particular
aspect of the
Doctrine, as I
believe that
they are all
related. That is
the beauty and
the unique
aspect of
Spiritism.
Who are your
favourite
Spiritist
authors?
Allan Kardec,
who was our
codifier, Léon
Denis, Chico
Xavier, Yvonne
Pereira,
Francisco do
Espírito Santo
Neto, Divaldo
Franco, Zalmino
Zimmermann,
Adenáuer Novaes,
Richard
Simonetti, J.
Herculano Pires,
Hermínio C.
Miranda, among
many others.
Do you have a
favourite
Spiritist book?
Yes, Paul and
Stephen, by
Emmanuel/Chico
Xavier. The book
is so rich in
detail that it
takes us closer
to Jesus,
through its
lessons on love
and forgiveness.
It adds light
and colour to
the Gospel, in a
way that helps
us in our moral
development as
Christians.
What are your
views on
abortion? What
is the legal
situation in
Canada?
I believe that
life comes from
God and that
taking anyone´s
life goes,
therefore,
against the Law
of God. I
believe the
Spiritists in
Brazil do a good
job in the
attempt of
protecting life,
with a high
profile presence
at the Congress,
in the media,
education the
people and our
politicians and
making them see
that abortion is
a grave error. I
believe abortion
is more about
the moral
choices of
individuals than
a legal matter.
As a Spiritist,
I accept that we
have our free
will and that we
are responsible
for our actions.
I pray that one
day women will
live in a social
and emotional
environment that
will allow them
to have true
freedom in their
decision. In
Canada, there
are some
restrictions,
but abortion is
not a crime.
Women have
access to
counseling
services and
medical advice
and are offered
other choices,
such as
adoption. They
are allowed to
abort legally
and free of
charge if they
decide to go
ahead of it
after a number
of appointments
with doctors and
counseling
sessions.
Unfortunately
the number of
abortions is not
small.
Do you keep in
touch with the
Spiritist
Movement in
Brazil?
Yes, and I feel
very honoured to
take part in
events when I
visit Brazil,
and especially
Brasília. In
Brasília´s
Comunhão
Espírita, I
never miss the
opportunity to
attend the
public lectures,
especially those
by our dear
Mayse Braga. At
the Brazilian
Spiritist
Foundation, FEB,
I am always
welcomed and
people are
always very
patient and
willing to
answer to all my
questions. I
feel I am back
home, revisiting
my big Spiritist
family, with
whom I have so
much in common.
When I return to
Brazil, I
realize the
Spiritist
Movement there
is very active.
I am glad to see
that it has now
got into
academia, with
many students
doing research
and writing
theses based on
the works of
Chico Xavier and
others. I was
lucky to be
there to attend
the special
session in
honour of Chico
Xavier at the
Brazilian
Congress last
year. For me,
all that is just
incredible! I
imagine Kardec
proudly smiling
when he sees how
much Brazil has
achieved the
extent to which
Brazilian
Spiritists are
committed to the
Doctrine in its
purest and most
efficient shape.
I would only say
that we should
move a bit away
from aid work
and focus more
on studying and
researching the
Doctrine in
depth and giving
continuity to
the work of
Kardec.
Tell us a bit
more about the
Spiritist
Movement in
Canada. How did
it begin and how
strong is it
today?
It began in the
19th
Century. Kardec
himself makes
reference to
Canada in his
Instructions to
the Spiritist
Movement. He
says that a few
months after the
first
publication of
the Spiritist
Review he
already had
subscribers in
Canada. Sir
Arthur Conan
Doyle talks
during the
Spiritist
Conference in
Paris in 1925
about his trip
to Canada and
his lectures on
Spiritism in
Vancouver,
Montreal, Ottawa
and Toronto. But
only more
recently we find
evidence of the
opening of the
first Spiritist
Centres in
Canada. There
was a Spiritist
group in 1970,
in Montreal, the
Circle Spirite
Quebecois, which
worked until
1979 and had
only Canadian
members. Later,
in 1990, also in
Montreal, we had
the foundation
of what is
considered the
old existing
Spiritist Centre
in Canada,
Centro Espírita
Mensageiros de
Luz e Paz. The
province of
Québec remains
as the main home
of Spiritism in
Canada. There is
another group,
Bezerra de
Menezes, founded
in the 90s also
in Montreal. And
in 1998, a man
from Québec,
Stephane
Brullote, opened
by chance The
Spirits´ Book
and became an
enthusiast of
the Doctrine. He
opened a website
and proposed the
creation of a
federation, the
MSQ, or
Québecois
Spiritist
Movement,
founded in 2001.
The website
allowed many
people in the
country to meet
and led to the
eventual
creation of the
federation, the
MSQ, gathering
the members of
all groups in
the province of
Québec. The MSQ
met regularly at
CEAK, Allan
Kardec Spiritist
Centre, in
Montréal, which
had its own
rooms and a good
library. But
CEAK had
eventually to
sell its rooms
and some of its
members opened
the Centre
d´Études
Spirites
Fraternité, in
2004, which has
all its works
and services
carried out in
French. Other
members from
CEAK opened
another group,
Centre Spirite
Justice, Amour e
Charité (JAC),
which remains
active The three
Montreal groups
are founders of
the CSC, the
Spiritist
Council of
Canada. In the
city of Toronto,
the oldest
active group is
the Joanna de
Ângelis Study
Group (JASSG),
which opened its
doors to the
public in 1996.
The group is
also a founding
member of the
Spiritist
Council of
Canada. Three
other groups
were later
opened in
Toronto.
When was the
Canadian
Spiritist
Council
founded?
It was
officially
founded in
Toronto on
November 2nd
2008, with the
aim of promoting
the unification
of the Spiritist
Movement in
Canada and to
encourage the
exchange of
information and
contact among
its members. CSC
is a member of
CEI, the
International
Spiritist
Council.
What is the
reaction in
Canada to
Spiritism?
They are still
curious and at
the same time
suspicious about
it. We know we
must do a lot
more in terms of
disseminating
the Doctrine in
Canada.
As we know, we
are already
going through
the phase of
Regeneration in
our planet. How
long will it
take before this
transition is
over and for the
Earth to become
a planet where,
in the words of
Saint Agustin,
the word love
will be written
on the face of
everyone and
social relations
will be governed
by perfect
equity?
How much I would
like to know the
answer to that!
I wish it would
all be over
tomorrow. Life
in society in a
necessity, as it
is part of the
laws of nature.
We need one
another in the
same way that we
need the air we
breathe. To live
in society, we
need respect,
which requires a
climate of
fraternity in
order to be
harmonic. The
more we seek
internal
enlightenment,
the more we will
expand our
capacity to
love, finding
support in the
Divine spark
that inside of
us. We will only
have stamped on
our faces the
face of Jesus
and the word
LOVE when we are
able of seeing
our brothers and
sisters with the
eyes of our
hearts. When
that happens,
social relations
will be like
meeting the
Divine, as the
Divine is inside
you.
What must be the
main priority of
those in charge
of the Spiritist
Movement in the
world, in the
face of the
problems faced
by our world?
That´s simple:
to promote love
and good among
all incarnate
spirits.
What does
Spiritism mean
to you? How
important is it
in your life?
Spiritism is the
magnet that
guides my path
towards God and
towards meeting
me. I sometimes
don´t like what
I find, but
these
experiences help
me grow and
overcome my
limitations. The
works of Kardec
and of many who
came after him
have helped me
in the endless
effort to find
my full
conscience and
to understand
human relations.
The knowledge of
the Spiritist
teachings allow
me to see myself
as I am – not
more or less
than I am –
without noise,
without masks,
with full
confidence in
the fact that I
am HIS DAUGHTER
and thus I AM
LOVED. The
teachings of
Jesus in the
light of
Spiritism gain
an brilliant,
reinvigorating,
organic aspect
of permanent
evolution.
|